What
is a Comprehensive Plan?
A
comprehensive plan is an official public document that acts
as a long-range, general guide for growth and development.
Though each city decides what topics to address in its comprehensive
plan, typical elements include land use, transportation,
utility infrastructure, parks and recreation, public facilities,
and economic development.
In
addition to specific topics related to growth and quality
of life, comprehensive plans should include three basic
elements:
- Analysis
of existing conditions, issues, projected trends,
and capacity for growth;
- A Vision
for the future based on community values and preferences;
- Implementation
strategies to achieve the community's vision.
Why
does Elgin need a Comprehensive Plan?
Texas
state law requires municipalities that adopt zoning regulations
to do so "in accordance with a comprehensive plan"
(Texas Local Government Code §211.004). Aside from
statutory requirements, having a plan provides the City
of Elgin with the opportunity to have greater control over
its destiny rather than simply reacting to change.
Planning allows the City to address issues related to growth
and service provision in a proactive, coordinated manner.
This helps the City achieve its ultimate objective of promoting
the health, safety, and general welfare of residents.
What
is the difference between the Comprehensive Plan and the
Zoning Ordinance?
The
Comprehensive Plan should not be confused with zoning. The
City's Comprehensive Plan is a general policy guide for
growth and development and does not carry the legal authority
to regulate the use of land.
The
City's Zoning Ordinance is a legal tool used to implement
the goals of the Comprehensive Plan by regulating the development
of each parcel within city limits. The Zoning Ordinance
divides the City into various districts and establishes
regulations for the use of land and construction of buildings
within each district.
Does
Elgin already have a Comprehensive Plan?
Yes,
Elgin's Comprehensive Plan was last updated in 1998. Because
the Plan is now 10 years old, it is time to prepare an update
to make sure the Comprehensive Plan reflects current data,
trends and community preferences.
Why
is it called a "Comprehensive" Plan?
The
Comprehensive Plan is intended to be just that - comprehensive.
It achieves this in several ways:
- Geographically,
the Plan considers everything within the City and its
Extra Territorial Jurisdiction (ETJ).
- The
Plan addressed a range of issues including transportation,
land use, utility infrastructure, parks and recreation,
and economic development. More importantly, the Plan
addresses the way these various elements influence each
other.
- The
Plan incorporates data and recommendations from other
studies completed by the City and other government agencies.
Examples include the Parks and Recreation Master Plan
and the Envision Elgin Community Development Plan.
- The
Plan is based on both technical analysis and citizen
input to provide a well-rounded approach to community
issues.
Who
uses the Comprehensive Plan?
As
a policy guide and statement of Elgin's desired future,
the Comprehensive Plan should be used regularly by City
officials and departments to guide decisions regarding growth
and development, capital improvements, and annual work programs.
Outside of City government, the Plan can be used by developers
and residents to anticipate the future direction of growth
in the community.
Why
should I be involved in the comprehensive planning process?
The
Comprehensive Plan is an opportunity to help City leaders
identify issues, concerns, and opportunities that are important
to the residents of Elgin. Your participation is needed
to ensure the plan truly reflects the values of the community.
Who
do I contact with further questions or comments?
For
more information about the Elgin Comprehensive Plan or the
upcoming community meetings contact Gary Cooke, the City's
Director of Planning & Development, at 512-281-0119,
ext. 104.